63% of grassroots medical institutions in Tibet will achieve zero sales of drugs

Tibet's basic medicine list: Tibetan medicines and card wipes account for nearly 60%

In August 2009, the Ministry of Health promulgated the "National Essential Drugs Catalog (2009 Edition)" (hereinafter referred to as the "National Essential Drug List") and identified 307 kinds of 205 kinds of chemical drugs, biological products and 102 kinds of proprietary Chinese medicines. Basic medicines directory.

The person in charge of the Health Department of the Autonomous Region told reporters that in accordance with the principles of “prevention and control necessary, safe and effective, reasonable price, and easy use”, the autonomous region’s implementation of the National Essential Drug System Expert Committee is based on the National Essential Drug List, combined with the characteristics of the medications used by the primary medical institutions in our region. As for the disease spectrum, the "Basic Medications Catalog of the Tibet Autonomous Region (part of the 2010 Edition)" (hereinafter referred to as "the Tibet Basic Medication Catalogue") was established and was officially released in June this year.

The catalogue consists of two parts: the National Essential Drug List and the Supplemental List of Basic Medications in Tibet. It is supplemented with 502 kinds of drugs, including 22 kinds of chemical drugs and proprietary Chinese medicines, 352 kinds of Tibetan medicines, and 128 kinds of card erasers (additives). After the supplement, Tibetan medicines and card wipes accounted for nearly 60% of the total number of basic medicines in Tibet. "In this way, the range of drug choices for ordinary people in our district is even greater," said the person in charge.

432 primary-level medical institutions will implement the basic drug system

On February 28 this year, the government of the autonomous region approved 203 grass-roots medical institutions in 18 counties of Shigatse Prefecture to take the lead in implementing the national essential medicine system, marking the official start of the implementation of the national essential medicine system in our district. On July 1 this year, the government of the autonomous region issued a document approving 229 township (town) health centers and community health service institutions in Lhasa and in Shannan, Linzhi and Alibaba districts in 34 counties (districts) as the second batch of units implementing the national essential medicine system. Related work is currently underway.

By the end of this year, 432 grassroots medical institutions in five districts of our district will fully implement the national essential medicine system, accounting for 63% of the total number of basic medical institutions in the district. Next year, all basic medical institutions in the Nagqu area and the Qamdo area will begin implementing the national essential medicine system.

Our district is the province with the smallest population density in the country. Most of the primary medical institutions are far away from the city, have long transportation lines, use less drugs, and have high drug distribution costs. In addition, our existing drug distribution companies have low modern logistics capabilities, transportation and storage capabilities. Limited, there are not many companies that can undertake drug distribution tasks, so there are many difficulties in drug distribution.

In order to further standardize the procurement of drugs and medical devices in our region and ensure the smooth implementation of the national essential drug system, the relevant departments in our district are in the process of preliminary preparations for the construction of centralized bidding and procurement agencies for pharmaceuticals. After the establishment of tendering and purchasing institutions, special personnel will be responsible for this. Work. The reporter learned that the centralized bidding procurement agency and platform for drugs in our district will be set up in the Health Department of the autonomous region.

Drug Zero Rate Sale People Buy Drugs Cheaper

Since the first half of this year, 203 grass-roots medical institutions in Xigaze District have completely eliminated the drug additions, and they have been selling at a zero rate according to the purchase and delivery prices, so that the majority of farmers and herdsmen have enjoyed the benefits of implementing the national essential medicine system. By the end of this year, 63% of the grass-roots medical institutions in our district will achieve zero sales of drugs, and people will be even cheaper to use drugs.

According to the person in charge of the Health Department of the Autonomous Region, since the basic medical institutions in Shigatse Prefecture have been selling drugs with zero margins, the number of patients attending medical institutions at all levels and buying drugs has increased. According to the field monitoring data analysis, compared with the same period of last year, the sales volume of pharmaceuticals in the basic medical institutions in Shigatse fell by an average of 29.6%, and the average number of outpatient visits increased by 12.8%.

According to the person in charge, prior to the implementation of the national essential medicine system, the drug additions in medical institutions were generally 15%, and the drug prices were high. "Some patients feel that the drug price is too high after they go to hospital for medical treatment. They often go to the pharmacy to buy medicine on their own and may delay the disease. After implementing the national essential medicine system, not only can similar situations be avoided, but also the drug price is low, and the vast number of people can be guaranteed. The people enjoy the most basic medical services," said the person in charge.

[Core Tips] The establishment of a national essential medicine system is one of the five key tasks for China to further deepen the reform of the medical and health system. It is highly valued by the party committees and governments of the autonomous region. On November 12, the Tibet Autonomous Region held a working conference on the implementation of the National Essential Drug System in Lhasa. The meeting summarized the experiences of the first batch of national basic drug systems in our region, analyzed the existing problems, and implemented the national essential drugs for the next phase. Institutional work is arranged and deployed. The reporter learned from the meeting that by the end of this year, 63% of grass-roots medical institutions in our district will cancel drug additions and achieve zero sales of drugs.

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