Release date: 2016-10-28
In the first half of 2016, the import and export volume of velvet antlers in China was 411,162 kg, down 1.07% year-on-year; the import and export value was 14.54 million US dollars, down 1.85% year-on-year. Among them, the export volume was 55,811 kg, an increase of 23.45%; the average export price was 148.25 US dollars / kg, an increase of 10.99%; the export value was 8.274 million US dollars, an increase of 37.01%. In the first half of 2016, China's antler import volume was 355,351 kg, down 4.06% year-on-year; the import price was 17.64 US dollars/kg, down 25.57% year-on-year; the import value was 6,267,800 US dollars, down 28.59% year-on-year.
The average import price of velvet antlers in China is about 15 US dollars/kg for a long time, while the export price is generally 110 US dollars/kg, and the price difference is nearly 7 times. This shows that the quality of antler products exported from overseas is recognized by overseas markets.
South Korea is a major consumer area
China is one of the earliest and oldest countries in the world. In the Han Dynasty, there was the saying that “deer body treasureâ€, deer products have been the longevity tonic of emperors and dignitaries since ancient times. According to the “Compendium of Materia Medicaâ€, deer products have high medicinal value and health care functions, which can be treated and prevented. A variety of diseases, antler, deer whip and deer blood have the functions of nourishing the liver and tonifying the kidney, making up the yang, improving the blood and blood function, inhibiting the tumor and moisturizing and nourishing the skin.
From the perspective of export regions, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea and the United States are the main regions for the export of velvet antlers in China. The export volume of velvet antlers in Asia accounts for 97% to 99% of the total export of velvet antler in China. These countries have had the tradition and habit of applying velvet antler since ancient times, among which Korea consumes the most. In the first half of 2016, China’s export volume to Korean antler was 39,126. Kg, a year-on-year increase of 44.11%, accounting for 70.1% of China's velvet exports. The main consumption in Korea is blood-stained tablets. The country has used velvet antler as food, such as various types of velvet tea, soup and dishes. In the first half of the year, the price of China's export of antler to South Korea was US$158.85/kg, a year-on-year increase of 6.34%.
In the first half of the year, the mainland's export of velvet antler to Hong Kong was 13,352 kg, down 9.33% year-on-year, accounting for 23.92%, and the export price was 115.91 US dollars/kg, up 43.00% year-on-year. The consumption of velvet antler in Hong Kong was mainly for blood-sucking tablets; for Japan The export volume of velvet antler was 1836 kg, down 33.33% year-on-year, accounting for 3.29%, the export price was 229.37 USD/kg, down 16.28% year-on-year; the export volume of velvet antler to the US was 1497 kg, up 158% year-on-year, accounting for 2.68%. The price is $60.00/kg, which is the same as last year.
The rise of overseas deer product market
From the perspective of imported regions, Australia and New Zealand are the main regions for the import of velvet antlers in China.
The New Zealand deer industry started earlier, mainly due to the wild deer in the territory. According to statistics, there are as many as 7 million wild deer on the island. They compete for grasslands and damage forests. This has caused damage and harm to the natural ecology. The government has issued certain plans every year to organize hunting activities, but it does not help. After that, through the development of the deer industry, New Zealand gradually developed the deer industry and became the world's largest deer-raising country. New Zealand has a large number of pastures and is an organic pasture without industrial pollution. Dual-use products account for 30% of the world's total production, and most of its products are exported to South Korea. Now South Korea still accounts for about 65% of New Zealand's velvet exports.
In the first half of 2016, China's velvet antler imports from New Zealand were 331,259 kg, down 7.56% year-on-year, accounting for 93.22% of China's antler imports, and the import price was US$18.04/kg, down 23.41% year-on-year. The import of antler from Australia was 24,092 kg, an increase of 99.78% over the same period of last year, accounting for 6.78% of China's antler imports, and the import price was US$12.17/kg, down 56.71% year-on-year.
At present, the world's major producers of velvet and deer products are China, Russia and New Zealand.
Otayama Hospital in Daejeon, South Korea has evaluated various velvet antlers around the world. It believes that the Russian stag deer antler has the highest active ingredient, followed by the Canadian elk velvet antler. The Chinese velvet antler ranks third, followed by Taiwan, New Zealand and Alaska. Antler.
It is worth noting that with the dilution of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant on the deer industry, in recent years, the Russian deer industry has recovered very quickly, and the antler has a good natural quality and is a strong competitor.
Northeast velvet quantity and price increase
The main producing area of ​​velvet antler in China is Liaoning. In the first half of 2016, the export volume of Liaoning velvet antler was 54311 kg, an increase of 28.25%, the export volume accounted for 97.31%, the export price was 145.82 US dollars/kg, an increase of 17.43%, and the export value was 79.199 million US dollars. , a year-on-year increase of 50.60%.
China's antler export state-owned enterprises involve very few. In the first half of 2016, there were 12 velvet export enterprises in China, including 7 foreign-funded enterprises, with an export volume of 50,126 kg, an increase of 49.91% over the same period of last year. The export volume accounted for 89.81% and the export price was 142.20 USD. / kg, an increase of 17.11%, 5 private enterprises, export volume of 5,685 kg, a year-on-year decline of 51.71%, exports accounted for 10.19%, export prices of 201.57 US dollars / kg, an increase of 19.95%.
Liaoning is also the main province for the import of velvet antler in China. In the first half of 2016, the import volume of Liaoning antler was 355,351 kg, down 1.09% year-on-year. The import price was 17.64 US dollars/kg, down 17.58% year-on-year. The import value was 6,267,800 US dollars, down 18.48% year-on-year.
Due to the four seasons and suitable temperature, Northeast China is suitable for the development of deer industry. Among them, Liaoning West is the main distribution center of the national sika deer and the important distribution center of deer products.
Source: China Medical Insurance Chamber of Commerce
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